2nd Edition of Public Health World Conference (PHWC) 2026

Speakers - PHWC2025

Andreas-Nikolaos Koukoulis

  • Designation: Court of First Instance of Athens
  • Country: Greece
  • Title: Cryopreservation of Genetic Material in Greece: Legal Framework and Advantages

Abstract

The cryopreservation of genetic material has gained substantial attention in Greece, particularly after the legislative advancements of Law 4958/2022. This study examines the transition of Greek legislation from medically justified to elective cryopreservation, reflecting societal and demographic changes. The new legal framework allows for the preservation of fertility for non-medical reasons, extending the rights of individuals and addressing contemporary challenges like delayed parenthood. Advantages include safeguarding reproductive autonomy, increasing the chances of biological parenthood at a later age, and contributing to the fight against declining birth rates. However, the practice also raises ethical, legal, and health-related concerns, such as the risk of medicalization and commodification. Greece’s approach serves as a case study on harmonizing reproductive law with technological advancements and social demands, setting a precedent for other countries. This presentation will analyze the Greek legal framework, highlight its benefits, and discuss the potential implications for public health and family law.